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Environmental Research and Protection

Inorganic Analysis, Engl/dt

Erschienen am 01.05.1984, Auflage: 1/1984
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Bibliografische Daten
ISBN/EAN: 9783540134695
Sprache: Englisch
Umfang: xii, 296 S., 323 s/w Illustr., 296 p. 323 illus.
Einband: kartoniertes Buch

Beschreibung

Inorganic chemical pollutants such as S02 and NO., which also act as the major precursors of acid rain, as well as ecotoxic heavy metals and metalloids (cadmium, lead, mercury, copper, zinc, nickel, chromium, arsenic, selenium etc. ) have gained considerable significance as regards the ecotoxic burden on vegetation, soil and natural waters, and as air pollutants. The rapid increase that has recently been noticed in severe damage to forests has suddenly aroused public interest in the ever-growing problem of inorganic chemical pollutants to a hitherto unknown extent, especially as in addition to the damage to vegetation, this also constitutes a growing hazard for man via food chains. Research on the level, fate and transfer as well as on the ecotoxic and toxic impact of inorganic pollutants has therefore gained considerable significance in science and furthermore as a sound scientific basis for relevant environmental protection regulations, in research politics and in public awareness.

Autorenportrait

InhaltsangabeSea Water.- Comparative Studies on Cadmium Levels in the North Sea, Norwegian Sea, Barents Sea and the Eastern Arctic Ocean.- Analysis and Quality Control.- Improving the Quality of Environmental Trace Analysis.- Routes to Powerful Methods of Elemental Trace Analysis in Environmental Samples (in German).- The Place of Neutron Activation Analysis in Environmental Research.- Coupling of HPLC and Chemical Reaction Detector for the Separation and Determination of Organolead Compounds (in German).- Determination of Arsenic Species in Liquid and Solid Materials from the Environment and Food, and in Body Fluids.- Significance of Environmental Specimen Banking - Inorganic Tasks and Preliminary Results within the German Environmental Specimen Bank Programme (in German).- Determination of Thallium in Raw Materials and Environmental Samples (in German).- Application of Statistical Methods in the Evaluation of Interlaboratory Tests (in German).- IUPAC Interlaboratory Surveys on Cadmium in Whole Blood.- Pretreatment Studies with Biological and Environmental Materials. IV. Complete Wet Digestion in Partly and Completely Closed Quartz Vessels for Subsequent Trace and Ultratrace Mercury Determination.- Control and Routine Determination of Zn, Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni, and Co with Differential Pulse Voltammetry in Materials of the German Environmental Specimen Bank (in German).- On the Coupling of Anodic Stripping with Electrocatalysis: Application to the Determination of Copper Traces.- Enhancement of Sensitivity in the Determination of Lead by AAS (in German).- The Tube-in-Tube Technique in Electrothermal Atomic Absorption Spectrometry. II. The Three-Bar-Tube.- A New Photodigestion Device to Decompose Organic Matter in Water.- Determination of Cadmium, Lead, and Thallium in Materials of the Environmental Specimen Bank Using Mass Spectrometric Isotope Dilution Analysis (MS-IDA).- Atmosphere and Deposition.- The Application of Receptor Models for Aerosol Source Analysis - A Review (in German).- Sensitive Remote and in situ Detection of Air Pollutants by Laser Light Absorption Measurements.- Quantitative Studies on Asbestos Pollution with a Combination of Light and Electron Microscopy.- Microvolumetric Determination of Inorganic and Organic Sulphur in Airborne Particles (in German).- New Findings on Metallic Pollutants in the Air (in German).- An Instrument for the Spectroscopic Measurement of Trace Substances in the Atmosphere (in German).- Studies on the Deposition of Acid and of Ecotoxic Heavy Metals with Precipitates from the Atmosphere.- Electrochemical Gas-Analyser for SO2 in Waste Gas (in German).- Multielement Analysis of Aerosol Samples by X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis with Totally Reflecting Sample Holders (in German).- Chemiluminescence Technique for Detecting Sulphur Dioxide in the ppt-Range (in German).- Ion Chromatography in Precipitation (in German).- Gas Analysis with IR-Diode Laser Spectrometers.- Monitoring of Trace Element Deposition by Means of Mosses.- Determination of Trace Amounts of Hydrogen Chloride and Chloride by GC or AAS.- Measurements of Nitrogen Oxides at ppt Levels by Chemiluminescence with O3 (in German).- Inland Waters.- Interactions Between Dissolved and Solid Metal Species in Inland Waters (in German).- Studies on Sediments of the Upper Area of the River Lahn: Determination of Mercury and Evaluation of the Results by Factor Analysis (in German).- Mass-Spectrometric Determination of Traces of Nitrate in Waters (in German).- Indirect Trace Determination of NTA in Natural Waters by Differential Pulse Anodic Stripping Voltammetry.- Determination of Nitrate and Nitrite in Water by HPLC with Amperometric Detection.- Cadmium and Lead in the Biological Sewage Treatment - Respiration Measurements with Gas-Sensitive Electrodes (in German).- Freshwater Molluscs as Accumulation Indicators for Monitoring Heavy Metal Pollution.- Sea Water.- Benthic Chamber Chemistry.- Possibilities for Misinterpretation in ASV-Speciation Studies of Na